Consider a simple MySQL table created and loaded as follows:
CREATE TABLE x (doc VARCHAR(150));
INSERT INTO x VALUES ('
<book>
<title>A guide to the SQL standard</title>
<author>
<initial>CJ</initial>
<surname>Date</surname>
</author>
</book> ');
INSERT INTO x VALUES ('
<book>
<title>SQL:1999</title>
<author>
<initial>J</initial>
<surname>Melton</surname>
</author>
</book> ');